With the development of expertise, the general public transportation sector is regularly embracing NFC ticketing methods to satisfy the rising urbanization and journey calls for. NFC expertise considerably boosts effectivity and simplifies passengers’ journey expertise by providing contactless fee and automatic verification. In comparison with conventional paper tickets or magnetic stripe playing cards, NFC ticketing methods can full entry and exit verification a lot sooner, slicing down queuing instances and enhancing person experiences. In the meantime, as money funds decline, digital funds have regularly grow to be the norm, elevating the extent of modernization in public transportation.
Regardless that conventional ticketing methods have been extensively used over the previous few many years, they’ve proven many flaws with the rise in transportation demand. First, conventional ticket playing cards typically endure from safety points, resembling being simply cast or tampered with. Second, the normal system might be sophisticated to function, requiring passengers to undergo a number of steps like buying, amassing, and verifying tickets, which eats up a whole lot of time. Lastly, because of the heavy reliance on guide intervention and gear repairs, conventional ticketing methods incur excessive labor prices, placing financial strain on operators. These points have significantly compromised the effectivity and security of public transportation.

Overview of NFC Ticketing System in Public Transportation
As expertise continues to advance and clever transportation methods regularly grow to be extra widespread, the general public transportation sector is introducing NFC ticketing methods to enhance journey effectivity, optimize person expertise, and improve safety.
What’s NFC?
NFC (Close to Subject Communication) is a short-range wi-fi communication expertise generally used for knowledge trade between digital units. It permits two units to transmit knowledge when they’re shut (often not more than 10 cm). In contrast to Bluetooth and Wi-Fi, NFC has a really brief communication vary, making it safer and simpler to make use of. Due to its low energy consumption, excessive safety, and comfort, NFC expertise has been extensively adopted in smartphones, fee playing cards, bus playing cards, entry management methods, and different fields.
In public transportation methods, NFC expertise is primarily used for ticket administration and fee methods. Passengers can shortly full card swiping, recharging, and ticket buying by way of NFC playing cards or NFC-enabled smartphones with out having to the touch any bodily tickets or money. As a consequence of its effectivity and safety, NFC ticketing methods have gotten commonplace configurations for public transportation methods in cities around the globe.
NFC Ticketing System Definition
An NFC ticketing system is one which makes use of NFC expertise to realize contactless fee and ticket administration in public transportation. Passengers use NFC-enabled units, resembling NFC bus playing cards or smartphones, to mechanically full identification authentication, ticket fee, or station entry verification by way of card machines or gates close to the station. This methodology not solely saves passengers’ time but in addition improves the operational effectivity of public transportation methods.
In comparison with conventional paper tickets, magnetic stripe playing cards, or QR code tickets, the benefit of an NFC ticketing system is that it supplies a extra environment friendly, handy, and safe ticketing expertise. Passengers don’t must queue as much as purchase tickets or accumulate paper tickets; they’ll merely swipe their cellphones or NFC playing cards to enter the station, considerably lowering journey time and minimizing the funding in human assets.
Challenges of Present Programs
Though conventional ticketing methods have made essential contributions to public transportation companies over the many years, the acceleration of urbanization has revealed many issues inside these methods, notably regarding safety, comfort, and administration prices. Listed below are some challenges confronted by present conventional ticketing methods:
Safety Points
Conventional paper tickets and magnetic stripe playing cards are simply cast or tampered with, resulting in leakage or lack of ticket info. For instance, magnetic stripe card knowledge might be learn and copied, and paper tickets are straightforward to counterfeit. These points can result in critical monetary losses and security hazards in public transportation methods.
Lack of Comfort
Conventional methods typically require passengers to face in line on the station to purchase tickets, or to choose up and examine tickets on the gates, which might be notably troublesome throughout peak hours. Furthermore, paper tickets or magnetic stripe playing cards necessitate bodily contact and guide verification, making the entire course of cumbersome and time-consuming. Moreover, conventional ticketing methods rely closely on guide operations, resembling workers needing to manually examine tickets or deal with ticket inquiries, which will increase the complexity of operations.
Value and Administration Points
Conventional ticket playing cards (resembling paper tickets, magnetic stripe playing cards, and so forth.) must be regularly changed or maintained, leading to elevated administration prices. Particularly, magnetic stripe playing cards are susceptible to wreck, and paper tickets can simply be misplaced or deformed. Frequent card replacements and gear upkeep add to the operational burden on transportation operators.
Benefits of NFC Ticketing
NFC ticketing methods supply numerous important benefits over conventional ticketing methods by way of revolutionary expertise, notably when it comes to safety, comfort, and operational effectivity. Listed below are the primary benefits of NFC ticketing methods:
Improved Operational Effectivity and Consumer Expertise
Contactless Cost: One of many largest benefits of NFC ticketing methods is that passengers can full fee and verification with out touching any units. They merely must deliver the NFC card or smartphone near the cardboard machine or gate, and the system will mechanically learn the identification and full the fee, drastically lowering queuing and verification instances.
Multi-Gadget Assist: The recognition of NFC expertise implies that smartphones, smartwatches, and different units can assist NFC funds along with conventional NFC playing cards. Passengers shouldn’t have to hold bodily tickets or playing cards; they’ll full the swiping operation utilizing their cellphones, which drastically improves comfort.
Enhanced Safety
Encryption and Authentication Mechanisms: NFC ticketing methods use AES encryption expertise and safety authentication mechanisms to make sure identification verification and knowledge safety every time the cardboard is swiped. Which means each transaction and entry is encrypted and authenticated, avoiding the safety problems with conventional tickets and playing cards which can be simply copied and tampered with.
Anti-Counterfeiting and Anti-Tampering: The safety chip embedded within the NFC card generates distinctive authentication info every time the cardboard is swiped, stopping conventional tickets from being simply cast or altered. This makes all the ticketing system safer and extra dependable, permitting each passengers and operators to take pleasure in safer companies.

Technical Benefits of NXP NTAG®424 DNA Card
As the general public transportation sector continues to escalate its calls for for ticketing system safety, comfort, and effectivity, the usage of superior NFC expertise has grow to be key to the answer. The NXP NTAG®424 DNA card, as a high-performance and high-security NFC chip, supplies sturdy technical assist for public transportation ticketing methods.
Introduction to NTAG®424 DNA
NXP NTAG®424 DNA is a high-security NFC chip launched by NXP, designed for numerous security-sensitive functions, notably in public transportation ticketing and Web of Issues (IoT) methods. Its built-in a number of encryption and identification authentication mechanisms guarantee each knowledge interplay is totally protected towards leakage, forgery, and tampering.
Core Technical Options
AES-128 Encryption: NTAG®424 DNA makes use of superior AES-128 encryption expertise to encrypt all knowledge throughout every communication with an NFC machine. This ensures that even when somebody intercepts the communication knowledge, they can’t interpret or tamper with it, drastically enhancing safety.
Safe Distinctive NFC (SUN) Info: This expertise generates dynamic authentication info for every card swipe, guaranteeing that the info is exclusive with each studying. This not solely enhances authentication safety but in addition successfully prevents card duplication and knowledge replay assaults.
Anti-Counterfeiting Authentication and Anti-Tampering Safety: NTAG®424 DNA actively prevents playing cards from malicious assaults or forgery by way of {hardware} anti-counterfeiting and anti-tampering mechanisms, guaranteeing the general safety of the ticketing system.
Reminiscence Group and Compatibility
Reminiscence Group: NTAG®424 DNA makes use of a file system compliant with ISO/IEC 7816-4 requirements and has 416 bytes of person reminiscence. Its reminiscence construction consists of a number of configurable recordsdata, permitting customers to pick storage areas and safety ranges primarily based on their particular wants.
Communication Protocols and Interoperability: NXP NTAG®424 DNA totally complies with ISO/IEC 14443-4 and ISO/IEC 7816-4 requirements, guaranteeing international compatibility. Whether or not used with conventional bus card readers or trendy smartphones and different NFC units, it supplies steady efficiency with extraordinarily excessive interoperability.
Safety
One of many core design parts of the NTAG®424 DNA card is its safety. It makes use of a number of encryption and authentication mechanisms to safeguard each knowledge interplay towards assaults and tampering. Listed below are NTAG®424 DNA’s excellent safety features:
AES-128 Encryption
NTAG®424 DNA makes use of the AES-128 encryption algorithm to encrypt all knowledge. Every time an NFC card is learn, the system generates distinctive authentication info and encrypts the transmission. This implies all knowledge exchanges through NFC are encrypted, thus avoiding the chance of unlawful interception or modification.
Safe Distinctive NFC (SUN) Info
NTAG®424 DNA generates dynamic, distinctive SUN info with each card swipe. This prevents an attacker from replaying the authentication info, even when they efficiently copy the cardboard, successfully stopping card duplication and tampering. This characteristic drastically enhances the anti-counterfeiting and anti-tampering properties of the cardboard, making it notably appropriate for high-security functions resembling public transportation.
Mutual Authentication
NTAG®424 DNA helps a three-way authentication mechanism, or two-way authentication. Throughout communication, each the cardboard and the reader should confirm one another’s identification to make sure each events within the knowledge trade are credible. This mechanism enhances the safety of the bodily tag and mitigates threats resembling man-in-the-middle assaults.
Privateness Safety
To adjust to person knowledge safety rules, NTAG®424 DNA helps random IDs and encrypted chip UIDs. Using random IDs ensures that every interplay adjustments the identification info, stopping the monitoring or misuse of customers’ private knowledge. On the similar time, the encrypted chip UID ensures the distinctiveness and privateness of the chip identification, additional enhancing privateness safety.
Efficiency and Sturdiness
NXP NTAG®424 DNA not solely boasts glorious safety features but in addition delivers excellent efficiency and sturdiness, making it appropriate for long-term and high-frequency use.
Learn and Write Distance
NTAG®424 DNA playing cards have a learn and write distance of as much as 10 cm, very best for public transportation methods. Even at excessive speeds, NFC playing cards can guarantee quick and steady learn/write operations, permitting passengers to go shortly.
Excessive Sturdiness
NTAG®424 DNA playing cards endure over 200,000 write cycles, and their knowledge storage lasts for 50 years. This excessive sturdiness makes NFC playing cards very appropriate for long-term use, lowering the frequency of card alternative and operational prices. In public transportation environments, NFC playing cards stay steady and purposeful over prolonged intervals regardless of frequent use.
Versatile Entry Management and File Construction
NXP NTAG®424 DNA supplies versatile entry management and file constructions to satisfy the various wants of various utility situations.
Versatile Entry Management
NTAG®424 DNA helps completely different entry proper configurations, together with read-only, write-only, and browse/write permissions, enabling customization of file entry based on utility necessities. For instance, you possibly can set delicate knowledge to read-only to keep up knowledge confidentiality and integrity.
Encrypted File Assist
NTAG®424 DNA permits for particular file encryption, offering customers with versatile knowledge safety choices. Whether or not storing person info, ticket knowledge, or different delicate content material, encryption ensures the safety of knowledge all through its whole lifecycle.

Utility of NXP NTAG®424 DNA Card in Public Transportation
With the development of NFC expertise, the general public transportation business is regularly shifting towards an clever and digital future. As a extremely safe and high-performance NFC card, the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card is revolutionizing public transportation ticketing methods and offering a brand new expertise for passengers and operators.
Bettering Public Transportation Ticketing Expertise
Simplifying the Course of
Conventional public transportation ticketing methods typically require passengers to queue as much as purchase tickets, accumulate tickets, or manually swipe playing cards at gates, leading to gradual passage, elevated wait instances, and inconvenience for passengers. The introduction of the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card has drastically simplified this course of. Passengers solely want to softly deliver their playing cards or smartphones near the cardboard swipe machine or gate on the station to shortly full identification authentication and ticket fee, free from cumbersome queuing or operations, enhancing journey effectivity and the passenger expertise.
The contactless nature of NFC expertise not solely permits passengers to enter the station shortly but in addition avoids put on or injury attributable to contact with gear, enhancing the long-term stability of the system.
Seamless Connection and Compatibility
The NXP NTAG®424 DNA card helps each Android and iOS units and is suitable with mainstream smartphones, smartwatches, and different units available on the market. Passengers can use bodily NFC playing cards for station entry, in addition to NFC-enabled cellphones or wearable units for funds and verifications, boosting the operability of cellular funds.
The seamless integration of NFC playing cards with cellular units permits passengers to conveniently use their most regularly used units for fee and entry with no need to hold extra transportation playing cards or paper tickets, considerably enhancing comfort.
Improved Safety
Dynamic Message Authentication and AES Encryption
Safety in public transportation ticketing methods is a high concern for passengers and operators alike. NXP NTAG®424 DNA playing cards generate distinctive authentication info each time they’re swiped utilizing AES-128 encryption and dynamic message authentication (Safe Distinctive NFC, SUN) expertise. This not solely prevents forgery of card info but in addition guards towards unlawful interception or tampering of knowledge.
Every time an NFC machine interacts with the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card, the cardboard generates new, distinctive authentication knowledge, stopping attackers from replaying or tampering with the info, even when they copy the cardboard or intercept the knowledge. This ensures the excessive safety of all the ticketing system.
Stopping Knowledge Tampering
Every time the cardboard is swiped, the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card generates dynamic authentication info, which prevents knowledge tampering and replay assaults that conventional tickets face. The cardboard’s multi-layer encryption and three-way authentication mechanisms not solely improve the system’s resilience towards assaults but in addition make sure the privateness of customers’ private knowledge.
With the rising prevalence of sensible units, passenger knowledge safety has grow to be more and more crucial. The NXP NTAG®424 DNA card additional protects person identification info by way of encrypted random IDs and encrypted chip UIDs, guaranteeing the integrity and confidentiality of knowledge throughout all communications.
Lengthy-Time period Value Financial savings
Sturdiness
Public transportation methods typically face challenges with high-frequency learn and write operations, making ticket sturdiness essential. NTAG®424 DNA playing cards assist over 200,000 write cycles, with knowledge storage lasting as much as 50 years. This excessive degree of sturdiness makes the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card very best for long-term use and permits it to keep up good working circumstances even throughout heavy site visitors.
In comparison with conventional magnetic stripe playing cards or paper tickets, NTAG®424 DNA playing cards are extra sturdy, lowering alternative prices resulting from card injury or put on and avoiding extra prices from expiration or loss.
Decreasing Labor Prices
Conventional ticketing methods require important guide involvement, together with card issuance, ticket inspections, and money dealing with, which not solely drives up labor prices for operators but in addition will increase the chance of human error. The NXP NTAG®424 DNA card drastically reduces the need for guide operations by way of the NFC self-service verification system.
Passengers can perform card swiping, fee, and ticket administration independently, minimizing guide intervention and permitting the clever system to mechanically detect and course of ticket info, bettering the effectivity of all the operational course of. For operators, this interprets to considerably decrease working and human useful resource prices.
Supporting A number of Utility Situations
Relevant to Numerous Public Transportation
The NXP NTAG®424 DNA card is appropriate not just for conventional public transport like subways, buses, and light-weight rails however can even seamlessly combine with present clever transportation methods to allow smarter administration for operators. NFC ticketing methods simply embed inside city public transportation and inter-city long-distance methods, bettering passenger expertise and operational effectivity.
Furthermore, the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card can successfully work together with different sensible units (e.g., self-service ticket machines, station gates) to make sure environment friendly and handy ticket administration.
Increasing into Extra Utility Situations
Along with the general public transportation sector, the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card can be prolonged to functions like parking funds, self-service machines, sensible entry management, and different situations. By integrating NFC expertise, city sensible transportation methods can grow to be extra environment friendly and handy, resulting in improved general site visitors administration.
In sensible parking tons, NXP NTAG®424 DNA playing cards can present drivers with a seamless entry and fee expertise. In self-service machine and sensible machine functions, NFC playing cards additionally streamline operation processes and enhance effectivity.

NXP NTAG®424 DNA Card’s Potential in Future Public Transportation
As expertise continues to advance, the clever improvement of public transportation methods has grow to be a major development within the international transportation subject. NFC expertise, notably superior merchandise just like the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card, performs a central position on this transformation course of. Sooner or later, with the additional improvement of expertise and the continual emergence of revolutionary functions, the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card will deliver extra potential and prospects to public transportation methods.
Know-how Growth Traits
Integration of NFC and Web of Issues (IoT)
With the fast development of Web of Issues (IoT) expertise, the mixing of NFC and IoT units will foster smarter administration and companies in public transportation methods. As a wise identification authentication device, NXP NTAG®424 DNA card can seamlessly join with numerous sensible units and sensors, offering complete technical assist for sensible cities.
Sooner or later, cities will combine the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card with sensible avenue lights, sensible parking, city monitoring methods, and different metropolis gear to create a multifunctional, information-connected city transportation community. By IoT platforms, numerous units and companies can share knowledge, enhancing the effectivity and security of public transportation.
5G and Environment friendly Knowledge Trade
With the gradual popularization of 5G expertise, public transportation methods will be capable of obtain extra real-time and sooner knowledge trade. NXP NTAG®424 DNA playing cards will be capable of work with 5G networks to offer decrease latency and better bandwidth knowledge transmission capabilities, additional enhancing passengers’ card swiping expertise, and bettering operators’ knowledge processing and evaluation capabilities.
The widespread utility of 5G may also assist extra advanced real-time knowledge evaluation, providing correct real-time info for site visitors administration and guaranteeing environment friendly public transportation operation.
Rising Utility Situations
Cross-Platform Integration
Sooner or later, sensible metropolis companies will combine with NXP NTAG®424 DNA playing cards, extending their use past public transportation ticketing. As an example, sensible parking methods, shared bicycles/automobiles, and driverless automobiles can connect with the transportation community by way of NFC expertise to realize cross-platform fee and identification authentication.
Think about passengers with the ability to pay for buses, subways, taxis, shared bicycles, and parking charges through their smartphones or NFC playing cards when touring—this might easy out all the journey course of, lowering the necessity for a number of fee instruments and sophisticated processes, and bettering the general journey expertise.
Integration into Good Cities
Good cities are the path of future city improvement, and public transportation ticketing shall be an important a part of the sensible metropolis ecosystem. The NXP NTAG®424 DNA card can facilitate the seamless integration of public transportation methods into sensible metropolis infrastructure, optimizing site visitors administration and bettering general city transport effectivity.
In sensible cities, public transportation methods serve not solely as suppliers of transport companies but in addition as dynamic knowledge sources that help managers in analyzing journey tendencies, predicting peak intervals, and well timed adjusting useful resource scheduling for buses and subways. On the similar time, by integrating with clever transportation administration platforms, public transportation can share knowledge with different public amenities (like sensible parking tons, sensible streets, and so forth.) to boost city operational effectivity.
Innovation and Growth
Knowledge-Pushed Companies
Knowledge-driven customized companies characterize an essential developmental path for future public transportation. By journey knowledge collected by NXP NTAG®424 DNA playing cards, transportation operators can achieve in-depth insights into passengers’ journey habits and preferences, enabling them to supply extra correct and customized companies.
For instance, primarily based on a passenger’s journey historical past, the system can advocate the perfect journey route and even present personalized detour recommendations in case of site visitors congestion or emergencies. Moreover, together with large knowledge evaluation, transportation operators can predict and optimize journey peaks, guaranteeing a smoother and extra environment friendly journey expertise for passengers.
On the similar time, primarily based on this knowledge, public transportation methods can push customized ads, reductions, and notifications to customers, enhancing passenger engagement and satisfaction.
Greater Safety Requirements
With rising consideration to person privateness and knowledge safety, the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card will proceed to drive safety upgrades in public transportation to adjust to stricter knowledge safety rules. The NXP NTAG®424 DNA card incorporates superior safety features resembling AES encryption, dynamic authentication, and a three-way authentication mechanism, with potential for future enhancements.
As an example, with the tightening of knowledge safety legal guidelines like GDPR (Common Knowledge Safety Regulation), the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card might incorporate extra privacy-protection options, resembling stricter knowledge anonymization and end-to-end encryption mechanisms, to make sure greater safety for customers’ private info.
Furthermore, with ongoing developments in biometric expertise, the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card might mix with applied sciences like fingerprint and facial recognition to supply extra layered and complete safety safety for public transportation methods.

Conclusion
The NXP NTAG®424 DNA card is making a profound influence on the worldwide public transportation sector by enhancing effectivity and person expertise, in addition to boosting safety, due to its AES-128 encryption, dynamic authentication, excessive sturdiness, and cross-platform compatibility.
Firstly, the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card drastically simplifies ticketing operations for passengers, providing a extra handy card-swipe entry expertise, lowering queuing time, and reducing customers’ ready and operational prices by way of contactless expertise. Secondly, when it comes to safety, the cardboard’s dynamic authentication and encrypted communication options successfully mitigate the counterfeiting and knowledge tampering points confronted by conventional ticketing methods, guaranteeing the integrity and confidentiality of ticketing info. Lastly, the cardboard’s excessive sturdiness and versatile entry management make it an excellent alternative for long-term operations, lowering upkeep prices for operators and offering important scalability for future clever transportation methods.
Wanting forward, with the fast development of NFC expertise, the Web of Issues, and 5G networks, the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card will play an more and more pivotal position in sensible cities and sensible transportation methods. It is not going to solely proceed to advertise the intelligence of public transportation methods and improve the person journey expertise however may also present important technical assist for cross-platform integration and data-driven companies. By steady innovation, the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card will undoubtedly lead the general public transportation business towards a extra clever, handy, and safe future, contributing to the sustainable improvement of city transportation worldwide.

FAQs
What’s the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card and why is it so essential in public transportation?
The NXP NTAG®424 DNA card is an NFC card that integrates superior safety and encryption applied sciences. It employs AES-128 encryption and Safe Distinctive NFC (SUN) info to ship a excessive degree of safety, stopping card counterfeiting and knowledge tampering. As a consequence of its excessive sturdiness, broad compatibility (supporting each iOS and Android units), and simplified fee expertise, it’s extremely appropriate to be used in public transportation methods, enhancing passenger comfort and system safety.
What are the precise utility situations of the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card in public transportation?
Public transportation methods use the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card extensively for ticketing in subways, buses, mild rail, and different transit modes. Passengers can shortly swipe their playing cards by merely touching their playing cards or smartphones to the terminal machine, avoiding the queues and guide card issuance related to conventional paper tickets. Moreover, it helps contactless funds, enhances the operability of cellular fee, and is appropriate for cross-platform integration, resembling with sensible parking, shared mobility, and different companies.
How does the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card make sure the safety of the general public transportation ticketing system?
The NXP NTAG®424 DNA card ensures the safety of the ticketing system by way of multi-layer encryption and authentication mechanisms. Every time the cardboard is learn, it generates distinctive authentication info and secures knowledge transmission utilizing AES-128 encryption. On the similar time, the Safe Distinctive NFC (SUN) operate dynamically authenticates the cardboard, verifying its identification with each swipe and stopping copying or tampering. The cardboard additionally helps a three-way authentication mechanism to additional strengthen the safety of each knowledge and bodily tags, guaranteeing the integrity and confidentiality of person info.
How does the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card assist cut back prices in public transportation?
The NXP NTAG®424 DNA card boasts excessive sturdiness and an extended lifespan, able to withstanding over 200,000 write cycles, with knowledge storage lasting as much as 50 years. This considerably reduces the frequency of ticket alternative and system upkeep for transportation operators. Moreover, by enabling self-service verification and a paperless ticketing system, it decreases the necessity for guide card issuance and ticket gross sales, thereby reducing labor prices.
Can the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card play a higher position in future sensible cities?
Sure, the NXP NTAG®424 DNA card’s features lengthen past conventional public transportation methods. It additionally has sturdy cross-platform integration capabilities and might seamlessly join with different sensible metropolis companies (like sensible parking and shared mobility) sooner or later. By combining with the Web of Issues and 5G networks, it should present extra environment friendly real-time knowledge trade and administration capabilities for clever transportation methods, enhancing general city transport effectivity and providing residents a extra clever and customized journey expertise.
Rec-Product

NXP NTAG®424 DNA NFC Sort 4 Card | ISO14443-A CR80
Unlock superior safety with our NTAG 424 DNA CR80 RFID Card. Compliant with ISO/IEC14443 Sort-A and NFC Discussion board Sort 4, it options AES-128 encryption and SUN authentication for safe NFC messaging. Appropriate with Android and iOS11+, and very best for safe NFC and IoT functions like cryptocurrency wallets and NFTs. Constituted of photo-quality PVC or different supplies in CR80 measurement.
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